Journey of Hope

The Back-to-Africa Movement in Arkansas in the Late 1800s

By Kenneth C. Barnes | Publisher: The University of North Carolina Press

About the book

Liberia was founded by the American Colonization Society (ACS) in the 1820s as an African refuge for free blacks and liberated American slaves. While interest in African migration waned after the Civil War, it roared back in the late nineteenth century with the rise of Jim Crow segregation and disfranchisement throughout the South. The back-to-Africa movement held great new appeal to the South’s most marginalized citizens, rural African Americans. Nowhere was this interest in Liberia emigration greater than in Arkansas. More emigrants to Liberia left from Arkansas than any other state in the 1880s and 1890s.

In Journey of Hope, Kenneth C. Barnes explains why so many black Arkansas sharecroppers dreamed of Africa and how their dreams of Liberia differed from the reality. This rich narrative also examines the role of poor black farmers in the creation of a black nationalist identity and the importance of the symbolism of an ancestral continent.

Based on letters to the ACS and interviews of descendants of the emigrants in war-torn Liberia, this study captures the life of black sharecroppers in the late 1800s and their dreams of escaping to Africa.

Editions of Journey of Hope

Hardcover
ISBN 9780807828793
Paperback
ISBN 9780807855508
EBook
ISBN 9780807876220
PDF
ISBN 9798890877994

Read an Excerpt

Liberia was founded by the American Colonization Society (ACS) in the 1820s as an African refuge for free blacks and liberated American slaves. While interest in African migration waned after the Civil War, it roared back in the late nineteenth century with the rise of Jim Crow segregation and disfranchisement throughout the South. The back-to-Africa movement held great new appeal to the South’s most marginalized citizens, rural African Americans. Nowhere was this interest in Liberia emigration greater than in Arkansas. More emigrants to Liberia left from Arkansas than any other state in the 1880s and 1890s.

In Journey of Hope, Kenneth C. Barnes explains why so many black Arkansas sharecroppers dreamed of Africa and how their dreams of Liberia differed from the reality. This rich narrative also examines the role of poor black farmers in the creation of a black nationalist identity and the importance of the symbolism of an ancestral continent.

Based on letters to the ACS and interviews of descendants of the emigrants in war-torn Liberia, this study captures the life of black sharecroppers in the late 1800s and their dreams of escaping to Africa.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Journey of Hope about?

Liberia was founded by the American Colonization Society (ACS) in the 1820s as an African refuge for free blacks and liberated American slaves. While interest in African migration waned after the Civil War, it roared back in the late nineteenth century with the rise of Jim Crow segregation and disfranchisement throughout the South. The back-to-Africa movement held great new appeal to the South’s most marginalized citizens, rural African Americans. Nowhere was this interest in Liberia emigration greater than in Arkansas. More emigrants to Liberia left from Arkansas than any other state in the 1880s and 1890s.

In Journey of Hope, Kenneth C. Barnes explains why so many black Arkansas sharecroppers dreamed of Africa and how their dreams of Liberia differed from the reality. This rich narrative also examines the role of poor black farmers in the creation of a black nationalist identity and the importance of the symbolism of an ancestral continent.

Based on letters to the ACS and interviews of descendants of the emigrants in war-torn Liberia, this study captures the life of black sharecroppers in the late 1800s and their dreams of escaping to Africa.

What core themes, tropes, or subjects are explored in Journey of Hope?

Society and Social Sciences > Society and culture: general > Social groups, communities and identities > Ethnic studies / Ethnicity

Where can I read a sample of Journey of Hope?

You can read an official preview of the few pages here https://www.book2look.com/book/9780807828793

How long is Journey of Hope and how many pages does it have?

Journey of Hope has 288 page(s)

Is Journey of Hope part of a series, and can it be read as a standalone?

Yes it is a part of series The John Hope Franklin Series in African American History and Culture

Who is/are the Author/s of the book Journey of Hope?

Kenneth C. Barnes

Who is the Publisher of the book Journey of Hope?

The University of North Carolina Press

What are the ISBN numbers for the physical and digital editions?

Journey of Hope is available as hardcover(ISBN 9780807828793) and paperback(ISBN 9780807855508) and ebook(ISBN 9780807876220) and pdf(ISBN 9798890877994)

Where can I buy Journey of Hope online or support local independent bookshops?

You can buy Journey of Hope from below

Where can I buy Journey of Hope?