Gabriel's Rebellion

The Virginia Slave Conspiracies of 1800 and 1802

By Douglas R. Egerton | Publisher: The University of North Carolina Press

About the book

Gabriel’s Rebellion tells the dramatic story of what was perhaps the most extensive slave conspiracy in the history of the American South. Douglas Egerton illuminates the complex motivations that underlay two related Virginia slave revolts: the first, in 1800, led by the slave known as Gabriel; and the second, called the 'Easter Plot,' instigated in 1802 by one of his followers. Although Gabriel has frequently been portrayed as a messianic, Samson-like figure, Egerton shows that he was a literate and highly skilled blacksmith whose primary goal was to destroy the economic hegemony of the 'merchants,' the only whites he ever identified as his enemies. According to Egerton, the social, political, and economic disorder of the Revolutionary era weakened some of the harsh controls that held slavery in place during colonial times. Emboldened by these conditions, a small number of literate slaves — most of them highly skilled artisans — planned an armed insurrection aimed at destroying slavery in Virginia. The intricate scheme failed, as did the Easter Plot that stemmed from it, and Gabriel and many of his followers were hanged. By placing the revolts within the broader context of the volatile political currents of the day, Egerton challenges the conventional understanding of race, class, and politics in the early days of the American republic.

Editions of Gabriel's Rebellion

Hardcover
ISBN 9780807821138
Paperback
ISBN 9780807844229
EBook
ISBN 9780807864180
PDF
ISBN 9798890865595

Read an Excerpt

Gabriel’s Rebellion tells the dramatic story of what was perhaps the most extensive slave conspiracy in the history of the American South. Douglas Egerton illuminates the complex motivations that underlay two related Virginia slave revolts: the first, in 1800, led by the slave known as Gabriel; and the second, called the 'Easter Plot,' instigated in 1802 by one of his followers. Although Gabriel has frequently been portrayed as a messianic, Samson-like figure, Egerton shows that he was a literate and highly skilled blacksmith whose primary goal was to destroy the economic hegemony of the 'merchants,' the only whites he ever identified as his enemies. According to Egerton, the social, political, and economic disorder of the Revolutionary era weakened some of the harsh controls that held slavery in place during colonial times. Emboldened by these conditions, a small number of literate slaves — most of them highly skilled artisans — planned an armed insurrection aimed at destroying slavery in Virginia. The intricate scheme failed, as did the Easter Plot that stemmed from it, and Gabriel and many of his followers were hanged. By placing the revolts within the broader context of the volatile political currents of the day, Egerton challenges the conventional understanding of race, class, and politics in the early days of the American republic.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Gabriel's Rebellion about?

Gabriel’s Rebellion tells the dramatic story of what was perhaps the most extensive slave conspiracy in the history of the American South. Douglas Egerton illuminates the complex motivations that underlay two related Virginia slave revolts: the first, in 1800, led by the slave known as Gabriel; and the second, called the 'Easter Plot,' instigated in 1802 by one of his followers. Although Gabriel has frequently been portrayed as a messianic, Samson-like figure, Egerton shows that he was a literate and highly skilled blacksmith whose primary goal was to destroy the economic hegemony of the 'merchants,' the only whites he ever identified as his enemies. According to Egerton, the social, political, and economic disorder of the Revolutionary era weakened some of the harsh controls that held slavery in place during colonial times. Emboldened by these conditions, a small number of literate slaves — most of them highly skilled artisans — planned an armed insurrection aimed at destroying slavery in Virginia. The intricate scheme failed, as did the Easter Plot that stemmed from it, and Gabriel and many of his followers were hanged. By placing the revolts within the broader context of the volatile political currents of the day, Egerton challenges the conventional understanding of race, class, and politics in the early days of the American republic.

What core themes, tropes, or subjects are explored in Gabriel's Rebellion?

Biography, Literature and Literary studies > Biography and non-fiction prose > Biography: general

Where can I read a sample of Gabriel's Rebellion?

You can read an official preview of the few pages here https://www.book2look.com/book/9780807821138

How long is Gabriel's Rebellion and how many pages does it have?

Gabriel's Rebellion has 280 page(s)

Who is/are the Author/s of the book Gabriel's Rebellion?

Douglas R. Egerton

Who is the Publisher of the book Gabriel's Rebellion?

The University of North Carolina Press

What are the ISBN numbers for the physical and digital editions?

Gabriel's Rebellion is available as hardcover(ISBN 9780807821138) and paperback(ISBN 9780807844229) and ebook(ISBN 9780807864180) and pdf(ISBN 9798890865595)

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Where can I buy Gabriel's Rebellion?